Philippe choderlos de laclos biography

Choderlos De Laclos

Writer and artillery general
Date of Birth: 18.10.1741
Country: France

Content:
  1. Life and Legacy of Pierre Choderlos de Laclos
  2. Literary Beginnings
  3. "Les Liaisons Dangereuses"
  4. Aftermath of the Novel
  5. Political Intrigues
  6. Military Return and Death
  7. Literary Legacy
  8. Legacy of the Grave

Life and Legacy of Pierre Choderlos de Laclos

Early Life and Military Career

Pierre-Ambroise-François Choderlos de Laclos was born on October 18, 1741, in Amiens, France, to a noble but not wealthy family. Despite lacking significant lineage or fortune, he pursued a military career, graduating from artillery school and serving in garrisons in Strasbourg, Besançon, and La-Rochelle.

Literary Beginnings

During his time in military service, Laclos began writing poetry, erotic tales, plays, and opera librettos. These works gained some attention, paving the way for his literary masterpiece.

"Les Liaisons Dangereuses"

In 1782, Laclos published his most famous work, "Les Liaisons Dangereuses" ("Dangerous Liaisons"). The novel, which tells the story of two manipulative aristocrats, caused a sensation upon its release. Its scandalous content, but exceptional craft, made it both a critical and commercial success, despite the initial backlash it faced for its perceived immorality.

Aftermath of the Novel

The publication of "Les Liaisons Dangereuses" had a profound impact on Laclos's life. While it brought him recognition, it also closed doors in polite society. His military career was put on hold, and he retired from the army.

Political Intrigues

Laclos became involved in politics, becoming a leading figure in the party opposed to the royal family. His sharp intellect and cunning made him a dangerous political operator, often engaging in risky schemes and conspiracies.

Military Return and Death

With the advent of the French Revolution, Laclos was reinstated in the army as a general of artillery. He served in several campaigns, including the Battle of Valmy, a key victory for the French. In 1803, while serving in Italy, he died of an infection at the age of 61.

Literary Legacy

Despite only writing one major novel, Laclos's contribution to literature is significant. "Les Liaisons Dangereuses" remains a classic of French literature, renowned for its psychological depth, complex characters, and daring exploration of human nature.

Legacy of the Grave

Laclos's grave was vandalized and desecrated in 1815, and his remains were never found. His novel, however, continues to be celebrated and adapted for stage, screen, and opera. The characters he created have become iconic figures in popular culture, enduring as symbols of human desire, deception, and morality.